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Pets › Pionus

🦜 Pionus — Guide & Varieties

IN PRODUCTION   Birds · 2 varieties mapped

The mellow medium parrot for people who want personality without the daily scream.

Pionus parrots are medium birds about 10-12 inches (25-30 cm) long and 200-300 g, living 25-40 years in captivity. They are kept for their comparatively calm, less noisy temperament and sturdy build.

Pionus are prone to aspergillosis, a fungal respiratory disease, especially in damp, dirty, or poorly ventilated conditions, so their environment must stay dry and clean. They are not cuddly but are affectionate on their own terms.

Popular varieties — start here

Blue-headed PionusBronze-winged Pionus

How long do Pionus live?

Pionus commonly live 25-40 years in captivity, making them a long-term commitment.

What do Pionus eat?

Feed about 60-70% pellets with vegetables, a little fruit, and limited nuts/seeds as treats. Avoid avocado, chocolate, caffeine, and alcohol. Keep fatty foods under 10% of intake to prevent obesity.

Pionus cage and daily life

Give a cage at least 24 x 24 x 36 inches (60 x 60 x 90 cm) with 3/4-1 inch bar spacing, plus 2-3 hours out of the cage and chew toys. Critically, keep the cage in a dry, well-ventilated spot and clean droppings promptly to prevent aspergillosis. Avoid kitchens (Teflon/PTFE fumes are fatal).

Common mistakes with Pionus

The signature mistake is a damp, stuffy, or dirty cage that triggers aspergillosis, a leading Pionus killer. Seed-heavy diets causing fatty liver, nonstick-fume exposure, and toxic foods are other routine errors, as is assuming a quiet bird needs no enrichment.

Beginner mistakes to avoid

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