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🐍 Rubber Boa — Guide & Varieties

IN PRODUCTION   Reptiles & amphibians · 1 varieties mapped

The velvety, cool-climate boa that feels like a rubber toy — gentle, but easy to overheat.

Rubber boas (Charina bottae) are 14-30 inch (35-75 cm) blunt-tailed boas from western North America, famous for their loose, rubbery skin and docile nature. They are unusual, gentle pet snakes for keepers who can provide cool conditions.

The honest caution: they are cool-climate, burrowing snakes and overheat easily — many die from tanks kept too warm. They also eat other snakes' eggs and young in the wild, so never cohabit. Often wild-collected historically, so choose captive-bred.

Popular varieties — start here

Rubber Boa

How long do Rubber Boas live?

Rubber boas live 20-30 years and reach 14-30 inches (35-75 cm), typically 50-200 grams, with a distinctive blunt tail that mimics the head.

What do Rubber Boas eat?

They eat small prey: pinky mice for juveniles and adults, occasionally fuzzy mice for large individuals; some wild adults take lizard eggs and small snakes. Feed every 7-14 days, one small prey item. Never feed live prey; no insects or plants. They are slow, gentle feeders.

Rubber Boa enclosure setup

An adult needs a 10-20 gallon terrarium with a deep, diggable substrate (aspen/coco) for burrowing and a secure lid. Keep it COOL: warm side 75-80°F (24-27°C), cool side 65-72°F (18-22°C), and a night drop to 60-65°F (15-18°C). Humidity 50-60% with a water bowl and humid hide. UVB is optional. Avoid heat mats set too high — they burrow and can burn.

Common mistakes with Rubber Boas

Key errors: overheating (they are cool-climate and bake easily), too dry (bad sheds), cohabiting with other snakes (they eat them), and excessive handling of a secretive burrower.

Beginner mistakes to avoid

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