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🐟 Tiger Barb — Guide & Varieties

IN PRODUCTION   Fish & aquatic · 2 varieties mapped

The striped little hooligan that behaves only when kept in a proper crowd.

Tiger Barbs (Puntigrus tetrazona) are about 2.5-3 inches (6-7.5 cm), boldly striped black-on-gold, and famously energetic. They are hardy and great-looking, but they have a reputation for nipping the fins of slow tank mates — a behavior driven almost entirely by being kept in too small a group.

The fix is simple and well proven: keep a school of 8-10 or more and they mostly squabble among themselves, leaving peaceful neighbors alone. In a small group they turn on the tank's long-finned fish.

Popular varieties — start here

Tiger BarbGreen Tiger Barb

How long do Tiger Barbs live?

Tiger Barbs live about 5-7 years with good care. Their toughness makes them a long-term resident once water and schooling are right.

What do Tiger Barbs eat?

They are omnivores that take flake, pellets, and frozen/live foods like bloodworms and daphnia. Overfeeding is the main diet mistake; feed what is finished in two to three minutes, once or twice daily.

Tank size and water parameters

A 20-30 gallon (75-115 L) tank suits a school of 8-10. Target 74-82°F (23-28°C), pH 6.0-7.5, moderate hardness, zero ammonia and nitrite, nitrate under 30 ppm. Keep in groups of 6+ (8-10 ideal); the green tiger barb is a color morph with the same care.

Common mistakes with Tiger Barbs

The big one is a too-small group, which triggers fin-nipping of angelfish, guppies and bettas. Other errors: housing them with slow, long-finned or timid fish; and overfeeding a hardy species that will eat anything.

Beginner mistakes to avoid

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