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Breeds β€Ί Medium dog breeds β€Ί American Water Spaniel

πŸ• American Water Spaniel β€” Complete Breed Profile

βœ“ Profile verifiedSource: AKC Β· AKC official breed standard (PDF) Β· Parent-club health statement (PDF)Verified: Oct 17, 2026

American Water Spaniel β€” a charming, eager and happy companion from United States. "The American Water Spaniel, native to the lake country of the upper Midwest, is an upbeat, outdoorsy athlete who loves to hunt and swim." β€” AKC breed profile. It is a sporting breed β€” developed to work all day alongside hunters, retrieving game on land and water. It currently ranks #167 in AKC registrations. Recent trend: #168 (2023) β†’ #167 (2024) β†’ #176 (2025).

American Water Spaniel β€” breed profile photo

Photo: File:American water spaniel 01.jpg by Unknown, CC BY 2.5 via Wikimedia Commons. Believe an image infringes your rights? Report it β€” we remove within 24 h.

GroupSporting Group
SizeMedium
Weight11–20 kg (25–45 lb)
Height15–18 in (38–46 cm)
Lifespan10-14 years
OriginUnited States
AKC recognized1940
Exercise45–60/day
TrainabilityExcellent
SheddingVery low

πŸ“ˆ AKC registration rank, 2015–2025

Lower number = more popular. Rank #176 in 2025.

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AKC-recognized colors: Brown Β· Chocolate Β· Liver

Temperament & behavior

AKC temperament summary: charming / eager / happy. Adaptability 3/5, affection with family 3/5, openness to strangers 3/5, barking 3/5 (moderate β€” announces visitors, then settles), watchdog/protective nature 3/5.

Likes, dislikes & how they play

πŸ’™ What they love

  • Structured playtime with their people
  • Predictable daily routines
  • Food puzzles and chew toys

🚫 What they hate

  • Being bored without a job to do
  • Rough, chaotic handling
  • Missed walks and skipped routines

Moderate and sociable play: fetch in the yard, a brisk daily walk, and a few minutes of trick training. Variety beats intensity.

Shedding & grooming

Shedding: Very low. Shedding 1/5, coat-grooming frequency 3/5, coat length varies. Light shedder β€” most hair stays on the dog.

Weekly brushing plus periodic baths keeps the American Water Spaniel coat in shape; check ears and trim nails monthly.

Aggression tendencies β€” the honest read

TowardTendency
StrangersPolite once introduced β€” may be aloof at first
Other dogsUsually fine with other dogs (supervised intros)

No meaningful guard-dog tendency; individual socialization and training still shape adult behavior.

Exercise needs

45–60 per day per day. Energy level 3/5, mental-stimulation needs 3/5.

Good with…?

Health risks to know upfront

Is this breed right for you?

Households able to offer a daily walk and some play.

Before choosing, read the complete pre-dog checklist β€” most mismatches are preventable with one honest evening of planning.

Sources & verification

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