The short version
Successful treatment of skin disorders requires identification of the underlying cause. Not surprisingly, many treatments for skin diseases are applied directly to the skin surface (topically). It may be the preferred method of treatment for some diseases or beneficial in addition to systemic treatment (medications taken by mouth or injected and distributed throughout the body). Examples of products applied directly to the skin include antibiotic ointments, corticosteroid preparations, medicated shampoos, and topical insecticides. Local ointments, gels, and sprays are best used sparingly so that your dog does not lick off excessive amounts. Closely follow your veterinarian's administration instructions for any topical medications.
Shampoo Therapy
Medicated shampoos are commonly used as topical treatments for specific skin conditions. Before applying a medicated shampoo, wash your dog with a cleansing shampoo and rinse well. Medicated shampoos often are not good cleansing agents, do not lather well, or do not work except on a clean hair coat.
The medicated shampoo should be applied evenly to the hair coat after being diluted in water. Diluting the shampoo will help rinse it from the coat and minimize the potential for irritating your dog. Depending on the shampoo, dilute 1 part shampoo to 3 or 4 parts water.
If possible, keep the medicated shampoo on the skin for 10 minutes, then rinse thoroughly. (The prolonged contact time is often necessary for medicated ingredients to have their full effects.) Shampoo residue is a common cause of irritation, so it is very important to rinse your dog carefully and fully follow all shampoo usage instructions.
Frequently asked questions
Treatment of skin infection in dogs?
The Merck Veterinary Manual covers this in the article linked on this page. Successful treatment of skin disorders requires identification of the underlying cause. Not surprisingly, many treatments for skin diseases are appli… If your dog is unwell, contact your veterinarian — this page is educational, not a diagnosis.
Treatment of skin disease in dogs?
The Merck Veterinary Manual covers this in the article linked on this page. Successful treatment of skin disorders requires identification of the underlying cause. Not surprisingly, many treatments for skin diseases are appli… If your dog is unwell, contact your veterinarian — this page is educational, not a diagnosis.
Treatment of skin allergies in dogs?
The Merck Veterinary Manual covers this in the article linked on this page. Successful treatment of skin disorders requires identification of the underlying cause. Not surprisingly, many treatments for skin diseases are appli… If your dog is unwell, contact your veterinarian — this page is educational, not a diagnosis.