What spraying is
Spraying — backing up to a vertical surface and emitting a stream of urine — is territorial marking, most common in intact males but seen in intact females too. It's different from litter-box accidents. The dominant cause is hormones.
The effective fixes
Spaying or neutering resolves spraying in the large majority of rabbits. Until then, reduce stress and territory competition (especially with multiple rabbits), and clean marked spots with an enzymatic cleaner so the scent doesn't invite re-marking. Avoid ammonia-based cleaners, which smell like urine to a rabbit.
When to see a vet
If a neutered rabbit suddenly starts spraying or has litter accidents with straining or blood, it may be a urinary problem — a vet check rules out infection or stones.
Frequently asked questions
Why is my rabbit spraying urine?
It's hormonal territory marking, most common in intact rabbits. Spaying or neutering fixes it in most cases.
How do I stop my bunny from spraying?
Neuter or spay first — that resolves the majority of cases. Meanwhile clean marks with enzymatic cleaner (not ammonia) and lower stress.
Is spraying the same as a litter accident?
No. Spraying is deliberate marking on vertical surfaces; accidents are loss of control. A neutered rabbit with new spraying or straining needs a vet check.
More rabbit training guides
- How to Litter Train a Rabbit — the Easy, Reliable Way
- How to Stop a Rabbit From Chewing — Redirect, Don't Punish
- How to Train a Rabbit Not to Bite
- How to Train a Rabbit to Come When Called
- How to Train a Rabbit to Be Held — Without a Struggle
- How to Train a Rabbit to Do Tricks (Yes, Really)
- How to Bond With Your Rabbit — Earn a Prey Animal's Trust